Monday, October 30, 2017

British government extends Northern Ireland talks

British government extends Northern Ireland talks

 The British government on Monday decided to extend the 24-hour deadline for Northern Ireland's political parties to form a new executive body and prevent London from putting its annual budget for the first time in 10 years.

James Brockenshire, the British minister for Northern Ireland, said the United Kingdom's Democratic Unionist Party and the Irish National Sinn Fein Party had made progress in the talks on Tuesday and would continue talks on Tuesday.

"Given this, I think it is right to postpone the assessment on the possibility of introducing legislation to parliament this week to allow for the formation of an executive body," Brookshire said.

"The party will resume talks in the morning and I will reassess the situation tomorrow evening," he said, adding that the British government would consider "certain additional requests" submitted by both parties.

If Brockenshire had indicated earlier that if no agreement was reached by the end of Monday, Britain would approve the region's annual budget to ensure the funding of basic services.

The British government's budget will be a major step towards restoring London's direct rule over the region for the first time in 10 years, which could upset a critical political balance in the British territory.

The DUP and Sinn Fein shared power in the former government dissolved under a status system following a 1998 peace deal that ended 30 years of violence in the province.
British government extends Northern Ireland talks

 The British government on Monday decided to extend the 24-hour deadline for Northern Ireland's political parties to form a new executive body and prevent London from putting its annual budget for the first time in 10 years.

James Brockenshire, the British minister for Northern Ireland, said the United Kingdom's Democratic Unionist Party and the Irish National Sinn Fein Party had made progress in the talks on Tuesday and would continue talks on Tuesday.

"Given this, I think it is right to postpone the assessment on the possibility of introducing legislation to parliament this week to allow for the formation of an executive body," Brookshire said.

"The party will resume talks in the morning and I will reassess the situation tomorrow evening," he said, adding that the British government would consider "certain additional requests" submitted by both parties.

If Brockenshire had indicated earlier that if no agreement was reached by the end of Monday, Britain would approve the region's annual budget to ensure the funding of basic services.

The British government's budget will be a major step towards restoring London's direct rule over the region for the first time in 10 years, which could upset a critical political balance in the British territory.

The DUP and Sinn Fein shared power in the former government dissolved under a status system following a 1998 peace deal that ended 30 years of violence in the province.

Iran's complex equation

     Iran still represents the difficult but complex equation in the region, which has not reached a solution or a way of dealing with or sympathizing with it. This is not only about the countries of the region but also for the major powers in the world. Despite the rising tone of American threats, Ambiguity, and often complication, perhaps because some have begun to look at their personal gains, away from the higher interests as they deal with Iran.

If we want to make sure what I am saying, let us recall the facts of what happened just last week in several capitals, all of which, unfortunately, refer to the apparent contradiction in dealing with the Iranian file. The beginning of US President Donald Trump's speech on October 13 was that he would not believe Iran's commitment The United States House of Representatives voted unanimously to impose new sanctions on the Iranian ballistic missile program as part of efforts to clamp down on Iran, without moving to undermine the nuclear agreement with it, and at the same time Determination of the United States on its foreign minister Rex Tillerson withdrawal «all foreign fighters from Iraq», especially «Iranian militias since the battle against Daesh nearing its end».

Although the European countries «Russia, Britain, France and Germany» signed in July 2015 an agreement with Iran to monitor its nuclear program, allowed the lifting of some economic sanctions against Iran in return for guarantees on the peaceful nuclear program, objected to what Trump and his declared strategy towards Iran, but Israel "Israel is ready to resort to military action to ensure that Iran never has nuclear weapons. We all remember that Israel had previously made unilateral moves without the consent of its US ally, including aerial strikes on a suspected reactor site," Israel Katz said. Nuclear in Syria and Iraq in 1981.

The American escalation towards Iran was not only linked to the nuclear program, but it also carried signals related to the security of the Gulf states. This is what emerged from the statements made by US State Department Spokesman Heather Naort, who pointed to the existence of a "consensus on the seriousness of Iranian influence in the region": "Our allies and our Arab partners With the United States, we are all in agreement that when you observe Iran's actions in another country, you know that it is not seeking good. We want to stop this destabilizing influence. "

But in the face of these actions and American statements against Iran, we find a number of interesting positions, as they reveal the confusion of the US in dealing with this file, including the Declaration of the US Navy last Wednesday that a US destroyer has provided assistance to an Iranian fishing vessel after being attacked by pirates off the coast of Yemen, Noting that the intervention was at the request of Tehran, the Navy said in a statement: The Iranian Coast Guard contacted the US naval command in Bahrain to inform her of the exposure of an Iranian fishing vessel attacked by pirates, while sailing south of the island of Socotra Yemen, International naval, deployed in the region to combat piracy, to intervene to help the fishing vessel and its crew, and the intervention team in the American destroyer to deliberately «providing food and water, and conducted repair operations, and provided medical assistance to the three sailors wounded civilians Iranians.

Strangely, this assistance came at a time accusing Washington of continuing Tehran to stand behind the provocations and harassment by Iranian warships against US military vessels while crossing the Strait of Hormuz, in incidents that almost lead to confrontations.

At the same time, European companies continue to cooperate with Iran, not paying attention to US warnings, as exemplified by the statements made by the financial director of French oil giant Total de la Schiffardier, who said two days ago that the company is continuing to operate in Iran despite The US president said that the group is moving forward with plans to announce bids for its project in the South Pars gas field in Iran and that the main contract will be laid down in early 2018 when clarity is available from the United States.

Even in the region, there are countries that openly declared that they are against Iranian ambitions. In contrast, we find states that have decided to fall into the arms of the Iranian monarchs, including the Emirate of Qatar. Turkey is maneuvering, not with or against, always looking for personal gains.

Certainly, the main turning point in the confrontation with Iran was its direct intervention in Yemen by supporting the Houthis, which was the direct message of Tehran to the Gulf states, especially Saudi Arabia, which bore and still bears many Iranian interventions, Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi crown prince, who said a few days ago that "destructive ideas" began to enter Saudi Arabia in 1979 as part of a religious "awakening" project coincided with the Islamic revolution in Iran.

"The status of the Iranian nation in the region today is greater than ever," said Iranian President Hassan Rowhani, who praised the country's status in the Middle East last Monday. "The situation in Iran is very different. Is it possible in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, North Africa and the Persian Gulf to make a decisive decision without taking the Iranian position into account?

All in all, I can say that international confusion is the dominant factor in dealing with Iran, which calls for the creation of a unified strategic vision so that we can confront Iran's ambitions in the region.
     Iran still represents the difficult but complex equation in the region, which has not reached a solution or a way of dealing with or sympathizing with it. This is not only about the countries of the region but also for the major powers in the world. Despite the rising tone of American threats, Ambiguity, and often complication, perhaps because some have begun to look at their personal gains, away from the higher interests as they deal with Iran.

If we want to make sure what I am saying, let us recall the facts of what happened just last week in several capitals, all of which, unfortunately, refer to the apparent contradiction in dealing with the Iranian file. The beginning of US President Donald Trump's speech on October 13 was that he would not believe Iran's commitment The United States House of Representatives voted unanimously to impose new sanctions on the Iranian ballistic missile program as part of efforts to clamp down on Iran, without moving to undermine the nuclear agreement with it, and at the same time Determination of the United States on its foreign minister Rex Tillerson withdrawal «all foreign fighters from Iraq», especially «Iranian militias since the battle against Daesh nearing its end».

Although the European countries «Russia, Britain, France and Germany» signed in July 2015 an agreement with Iran to monitor its nuclear program, allowed the lifting of some economic sanctions against Iran in return for guarantees on the peaceful nuclear program, objected to what Trump and his declared strategy towards Iran, but Israel "Israel is ready to resort to military action to ensure that Iran never has nuclear weapons. We all remember that Israel had previously made unilateral moves without the consent of its US ally, including aerial strikes on a suspected reactor site," Israel Katz said. Nuclear in Syria and Iraq in 1981.

The American escalation towards Iran was not only linked to the nuclear program, but it also carried signals related to the security of the Gulf states. This is what emerged from the statements made by US State Department Spokesman Heather Naort, who pointed to the existence of a "consensus on the seriousness of Iranian influence in the region": "Our allies and our Arab partners With the United States, we are all in agreement that when you observe Iran's actions in another country, you know that it is not seeking good. We want to stop this destabilizing influence. "

But in the face of these actions and American statements against Iran, we find a number of interesting positions, as they reveal the confusion of the US in dealing with this file, including the Declaration of the US Navy last Wednesday that a US destroyer has provided assistance to an Iranian fishing vessel after being attacked by pirates off the coast of Yemen, Noting that the intervention was at the request of Tehran, the Navy said in a statement: The Iranian Coast Guard contacted the US naval command in Bahrain to inform her of the exposure of an Iranian fishing vessel attacked by pirates, while sailing south of the island of Socotra Yemen, International naval, deployed in the region to combat piracy, to intervene to help the fishing vessel and its crew, and the intervention team in the American destroyer to deliberately «providing food and water, and conducted repair operations, and provided medical assistance to the three sailors wounded civilians Iranians.

Strangely, this assistance came at a time accusing Washington of continuing Tehran to stand behind the provocations and harassment by Iranian warships against US military vessels while crossing the Strait of Hormuz, in incidents that almost lead to confrontations.

At the same time, European companies continue to cooperate with Iran, not paying attention to US warnings, as exemplified by the statements made by the financial director of French oil giant Total de la Schiffardier, who said two days ago that the company is continuing to operate in Iran despite The US president said that the group is moving forward with plans to announce bids for its project in the South Pars gas field in Iran and that the main contract will be laid down in early 2018 when clarity is available from the United States.

Even in the region, there are countries that openly declared that they are against Iranian ambitions. In contrast, we find states that have decided to fall into the arms of the Iranian monarchs, including the Emirate of Qatar. Turkey is maneuvering, not with or against, always looking for personal gains.

Certainly, the main turning point in the confrontation with Iran was its direct intervention in Yemen by supporting the Houthis, which was the direct message of Tehran to the Gulf states, especially Saudi Arabia, which bore and still bears many Iranian interventions, Mohammed bin Salman, the Saudi crown prince, who said a few days ago that "destructive ideas" began to enter Saudi Arabia in 1979 as part of a religious "awakening" project coincided with the Islamic revolution in Iran.

"The status of the Iranian nation in the region today is greater than ever," said Iranian President Hassan Rowhani, who praised the country's status in the Middle East last Monday. "The situation in Iran is very different. Is it possible in Iraq, Syria, Lebanon, North Africa and the Persian Gulf to make a decisive decision without taking the Iranian position into account?

All in all, I can say that international confusion is the dominant factor in dealing with Iran, which calls for the creation of a unified strategic vision so that we can confront Iran's ambitions in the region.

Catalonia and human rights platforms


     We have to learn from a good Catalonia lesson. The trend of popular referenda and parliamentary voting should lead to the presidential decision to declare secession from Spain. The book of Western democracy says in its front page, but what happened is that the Spanish authorities are supported by the entire Western camp , Europe, the United States and Japan, decided to play the Bhutanese Stalinist tone of the Eastern totalitarian symphony, which was strangely fought and cursed and besieged by the economically dominant Western camp of the world, called human rights monsters in its international organizations.

Therefore, we, the people of the third world aspiring to freedom and democracy, should know the difference between consumer slogans and ways of containing peoples and what can be applied to the land. We should also know how Western countries employ these slogans in the service of the police security state, For example, why did the Spanish authorities not accept the choices of the Catalan people despite the holding of the referendum in a free and transparent manner and despite the Parliament's vote on secession by a majority of SA Really?
Why do Western countries take the liberal democracy of totalitarian measures taken by the Spanish government? Where is the European Parliament? Where are international human rights organizations? Where is the so-called High Commissioner for Human Rights Raad bin Zaid bin al-Hussein, or is he only charged with distorting Arab countries and showing them the appearance of camps of torture? Where is the United Nations, the Security Council and other international organizations concerned with the protection of legality and the right of peoples to self-determination?

We are watching one of the real-life TV series, like the Kardashian, Star Academy, Trump and Kim Il-jung, North Korea, the real world governed by the balance of power on earth, the ability to implement policies with impunity and impose the fait accompli by force and grab what you want when you want, It has been from the earliest primitive ages and will remain so until the earliest primitive times. Nothing has changed except the addition of delusions, strategic deception and remote control of peoples to the weapons possessed by the powerful to reproduce the old era of hegemony and colonization with new images suited to new generations in the Old Stamrat.

So, when one of the Western politicians, who come to the streets of Catalonia, Iraq, Syria and Libya, comes up with slogans like democracy and human rights, you will know very well what you are saying to him, "he says firmly, calmly and sarcastically.

     We have to learn from a good Catalonia lesson. The trend of popular referenda and parliamentary voting should lead to the presidential decision to declare secession from Spain. The book of Western democracy says in its front page, but what happened is that the Spanish authorities are supported by the entire Western camp , Europe, the United States and Japan, decided to play the Bhutanese Stalinist tone of the Eastern totalitarian symphony, which was strangely fought and cursed and besieged by the economically dominant Western camp of the world, called human rights monsters in its international organizations.

Therefore, we, the people of the third world aspiring to freedom and democracy, should know the difference between consumer slogans and ways of containing peoples and what can be applied to the land. We should also know how Western countries employ these slogans in the service of the police security state, For example, why did the Spanish authorities not accept the choices of the Catalan people despite the holding of the referendum in a free and transparent manner and despite the Parliament's vote on secession by a majority of SA Really?
Why do Western countries take the liberal democracy of totalitarian measures taken by the Spanish government? Where is the European Parliament? Where are international human rights organizations? Where is the so-called High Commissioner for Human Rights Raad bin Zaid bin al-Hussein, or is he only charged with distorting Arab countries and showing them the appearance of camps of torture? Where is the United Nations, the Security Council and other international organizations concerned with the protection of legality and the right of peoples to self-determination?

We are watching one of the real-life TV series, like the Kardashian, Star Academy, Trump and Kim Il-jung, North Korea, the real world governed by the balance of power on earth, the ability to implement policies with impunity and impose the fait accompli by force and grab what you want when you want, It has been from the earliest primitive ages and will remain so until the earliest primitive times. Nothing has changed except the addition of delusions, strategic deception and remote control of peoples to the weapons possessed by the powerful to reproduce the old era of hegemony and colonization with new images suited to new generations in the Old Stamrat.

So, when one of the Western politicians, who come to the streets of Catalonia, Iraq, Syria and Libya, comes up with slogans like democracy and human rights, you will know very well what you are saying to him, "he says firmly, calmly and sarcastically.

Confessions of Isil makers and illusions of years of change

    Qatar's recognition of the financing of the armed organizations in Syria and Libya, which was expressed by Hamad bin Jassem, the former Prime Minister of Qatar, an attempt to escape and confirm that the role played by Qatar, and continues to be done by the United States of America, and in full coordination with Turkey and other countries It is a recognition, not an origin, but a precedent in international relations, that a state recognizes its role in sabotaging other countries, based on the presence of partners.

This time, Qatar seems determined to involve its partners in the terrorism industry, America, Turkey and some European countries. But the most important of these revelations is that it sheds many illusions about change in the Arab world or the desire of countries like America Obama to support the democratic transition. Civil war and the planting of terrorist organizations. Even those who opposed Bashar al-Assad or raised legitimate demands for change would shock them into discovering that they were mere cards used to destroy Syria and not to support change. Qatar's confessions reveal without any ambiguity the role played by Salafi advocates such as Muhammad Arifi, and others here who were firing fatwas calling for jihad and young people to travel to Syria and throwing themselves in destruction or to join the organization Daesh to kill innocent people.

 Arifi and his colleagues roamed Europe and the world to enjoy the money they earned from the fatwas of young people to their death and the death of others. And how the Arab Spring turned from peaceful suits to change to a sea of ​​blood and millions of refugees and shipwrecks.

The Qatari recognition by Hamad bin Hissim is a confirmation of the support and financing of terrorism in Syria, Iraq and Libya, and of course a direct relationship with terrorism in Egypt, which Egypt announced early .. The world warned him, and it seems that the partners of Qatar did not come to their role to talk .. But there are many papers unfolded . It is natural that the parties, which participated in the manufacture of Dahed and al-Qaeda, seek to protect Qatar, so that it does not have with it international parties that contributed to the destruction of countries and the planting of terrorist organizations.

Even after Erdoğan's retreat from Russian evidence by partnering with Da'ash, Turkey is still an important part of the war plans that have been ignited in the region. There is a responsibility for countries such as Britain, Germany and France for all this. There are already confessions from David Cameron, Britain's former ministers, that the Atlantic Alliance had made a mistake when the regime was destroyed in Libya without any plans for change, leaving Libya without a state, looting terrorist organizations, arms dealers and smugglers across the world, and illegal immigration.

Today, Europe is facing terrorist attacks that are expected to widen and recur. The process of blackening the relations of these countries' organs continues with the emergence of an oppressor and other terrorist organizations that have been striking and blowing up in Europe, as well as the influx of more refugees into Europe. All this seems part of the interpretation of European silence. , Especially within the intelligence and parliamentary and security institutions, to raise the issue of responsibility for terrorism and the rights of millions, lost by deliberate war.
These countries reject the extension of the thread to the latest in the emergence and spread of terrorism and the migration of young people expected to return thousands of them each representing a bomb threatening Europe. If these devices lifted their hands on the terrorists, as happened with the Afghans and al-Qaeda after the defeat of the Soviets.
    Qatar's recognition of the financing of the armed organizations in Syria and Libya, which was expressed by Hamad bin Jassem, the former Prime Minister of Qatar, an attempt to escape and confirm that the role played by Qatar, and continues to be done by the United States of America, and in full coordination with Turkey and other countries It is a recognition, not an origin, but a precedent in international relations, that a state recognizes its role in sabotaging other countries, based on the presence of partners.

This time, Qatar seems determined to involve its partners in the terrorism industry, America, Turkey and some European countries. But the most important of these revelations is that it sheds many illusions about change in the Arab world or the desire of countries like America Obama to support the democratic transition. Civil war and the planting of terrorist organizations. Even those who opposed Bashar al-Assad or raised legitimate demands for change would shock them into discovering that they were mere cards used to destroy Syria and not to support change. Qatar's confessions reveal without any ambiguity the role played by Salafi advocates such as Muhammad Arifi, and others here who were firing fatwas calling for jihad and young people to travel to Syria and throwing themselves in destruction or to join the organization Daesh to kill innocent people.

 Arifi and his colleagues roamed Europe and the world to enjoy the money they earned from the fatwas of young people to their death and the death of others. And how the Arab Spring turned from peaceful suits to change to a sea of ​​blood and millions of refugees and shipwrecks.

The Qatari recognition by Hamad bin Hissim is a confirmation of the support and financing of terrorism in Syria, Iraq and Libya, and of course a direct relationship with terrorism in Egypt, which Egypt announced early .. The world warned him, and it seems that the partners of Qatar did not come to their role to talk .. But there are many papers unfolded . It is natural that the parties, which participated in the manufacture of Dahed and al-Qaeda, seek to protect Qatar, so that it does not have with it international parties that contributed to the destruction of countries and the planting of terrorist organizations.

Even after Erdoğan's retreat from Russian evidence by partnering with Da'ash, Turkey is still an important part of the war plans that have been ignited in the region. There is a responsibility for countries such as Britain, Germany and France for all this. There are already confessions from David Cameron, Britain's former ministers, that the Atlantic Alliance had made a mistake when the regime was destroyed in Libya without any plans for change, leaving Libya without a state, looting terrorist organizations, arms dealers and smugglers across the world, and illegal immigration.

Today, Europe is facing terrorist attacks that are expected to widen and recur. The process of blackening the relations of these countries' organs continues with the emergence of an oppressor and other terrorist organizations that have been striking and blowing up in Europe, as well as the influx of more refugees into Europe. All this seems part of the interpretation of European silence. , Especially within the intelligence and parliamentary and security institutions, to raise the issue of responsibility for terrorism and the rights of millions, lost by deliberate war.
These countries reject the extension of the thread to the latest in the emergence and spread of terrorism and the migration of young people expected to return thousands of them each representing a bomb threatening Europe. If these devices lifted their hands on the terrorists, as happened with the Afghans and al-Qaeda after the defeat of the Soviets.

Can Chinese diplomacy offer a different model of new soft power?

    I read my reading of Egyptian-American relations in their historical perspective, based on the International Knowledge Management of the Third Millennium, entitled "Culture and Soft Energy: Wars of Ideas in Foreign Policy." The researcher Nizar Al-Farawi published a serious study published by the Center for Research and Studies. Study In 2004, China established the Confucius Center in Uzbekistan, then a second center in Seoul. Seven years later, the network of 300 Chinese cultural centers in 88 countries, including more than 20 centers on the African continent, was the vital geological and economic field of Beijing, confirming leaders' conviction that cultural participation is in line with economic consolidation.

The echo emanating from these centers, which provides various aspects of ancient Chinese culture and offers Chinese language instruction, which is increasingly in demand, either as part of the study projects to pursue education in Chinese universities or to facilitate business processes for the benefit of local and economic elites, encourages China to consider more : The expected goal is to have A Confucius Center A on the Horizon 2020.
On the other hand, China has registered a long-term and self-targeted move by international organizations, especially at the heart of UNESCO, to register Chinese sites on World Heritage Lists to promote cultural tourism. Beijing wants to use its cultural diplomacy as a model of alternative development, with its own identity and without relying on a dominant power or tradition of a previous success story.

The Beijing Olympic Games were not just a passing sports station but a strategic moment in which Chinese leaders vowed to market a "dazzling" model through the engineering level of sports facilities as well as during the opening ceremony under the leadership of Chinese-Chinese director Zhang Yim. In fact, this event was a long time in the world, but was put forward in the pro Olympic Games, hosted by the British capital London compared to taking advantage of China's human and technological creativity.
Many observers have underestimated the development of Chinese power from the soft face of Chinese power, including Joseph Nye, who estimated that China does not invest much in this cross-border cultural dimension. However, this diagnosis did not last very long. Literature of politicians and leaders of the Communist Party.

Today, Beijing is investing in supporting the film industry, even in the context of state-controlled freedom of expression, and exploiting its power to penetrate the economy to correct stereotypes about this "next door" beast.

In this context, Beijing bought Chinese public debt to Spain to prove that it did what Europe and Washington did not do. Portugal and Greece also helped to influence European stereotypes.

China's soft power is still in embryonic development, but Chinese experts see it as the weakest link for the rest of the country's public policy sectors, not to mention blocking the absence of free civil society, depriving it of wide margins for a soft-power industry. Export, reflects China's huge deficit towards America in the cultural goods trade, the depth of the problem. In 2004, China imported 4068 titles from America, but issued only 14 titles. It imported 2030 books from Britain and 16 books only. It imported 694 from its ancient Japanese neighbor and only 22 books.

In general, according to the study, soft power has become an important diplomatic issue in China's view of its position on the map of world powers, especially as its experts are concerned about American cultural hegemony, even within Chinese society and mainly among new generations of Chinese people. The scenario of peaceful, slow and slow development towards the penetration of the values ​​of Western liberalism in society at the expense of special values. It is therefore quite clear that cultural competition is as important as building a strong army.

The transformational approach to power in the international arena reinforces the conviction that soft power is a strategic gamble in the scramble for leadership. This applies to the strategic situation at the global level, as well as at the regional level. Today, these long-standing voices of investment in elements other than military and economic power have become isolated from the national interest. It is clear to the decision-making circles in the foreign policy of regional and international powers that the battles of ideas and hearts are no less ferocious than the mobilization and planning of the time of armed confrontation, nor the competition for markets and resources for a healthy economic situation.
The unprecedented explosion in the role of information media and the practical verification of the concept of the village cluster create virtual civil societies and cross-border public opinion, ready to interact with the media, intellectual and cultural flows that flow from it on every side and the problematic human base of the legitimacy and effectiveness of cross-border decisions and policies.

But without falling into the delusions of this "soft" force, it is worth emphasizing that it has nothing to do with that utopian dream that preaches an open world free of the logic of looking at the world as a chessboard. Either it occupies the position of the other or loses its own site and has nothing to do with calling for complementary relationships A fair international system that applies to all .. It is an integral part of foreign policy based on the defense of the national interest and benefit at the expense of others. At least as practiced in a highly competitive international arena, soft power is not a free investment in the virtue of cultural and media exchange and listening to a multiplicity of ideas and views. In this sense, cultural diplomacy is primarily aimed at changing the ideas of others in a direction determined by the priorities of the national interest, which requires caution from its brilliant slogans.
    I read my reading of Egyptian-American relations in their historical perspective, based on the International Knowledge Management of the Third Millennium, entitled "Culture and Soft Energy: Wars of Ideas in Foreign Policy." The researcher Nizar Al-Farawi published a serious study published by the Center for Research and Studies. Study In 2004, China established the Confucius Center in Uzbekistan, then a second center in Seoul. Seven years later, the network of 300 Chinese cultural centers in 88 countries, including more than 20 centers on the African continent, was the vital geological and economic field of Beijing, confirming leaders' conviction that cultural participation is in line with economic consolidation.

The echo emanating from these centers, which provides various aspects of ancient Chinese culture and offers Chinese language instruction, which is increasingly in demand, either as part of the study projects to pursue education in Chinese universities or to facilitate business processes for the benefit of local and economic elites, encourages China to consider more : The expected goal is to have A Confucius Center A on the Horizon 2020.
On the other hand, China has registered a long-term and self-targeted move by international organizations, especially at the heart of UNESCO, to register Chinese sites on World Heritage Lists to promote cultural tourism. Beijing wants to use its cultural diplomacy as a model of alternative development, with its own identity and without relying on a dominant power or tradition of a previous success story.

The Beijing Olympic Games were not just a passing sports station but a strategic moment in which Chinese leaders vowed to market a "dazzling" model through the engineering level of sports facilities as well as during the opening ceremony under the leadership of Chinese-Chinese director Zhang Yim. In fact, this event was a long time in the world, but was put forward in the pro Olympic Games, hosted by the British capital London compared to taking advantage of China's human and technological creativity.
Many observers have underestimated the development of Chinese power from the soft face of Chinese power, including Joseph Nye, who estimated that China does not invest much in this cross-border cultural dimension. However, this diagnosis did not last very long. Literature of politicians and leaders of the Communist Party.

Today, Beijing is investing in supporting the film industry, even in the context of state-controlled freedom of expression, and exploiting its power to penetrate the economy to correct stereotypes about this "next door" beast.

In this context, Beijing bought Chinese public debt to Spain to prove that it did what Europe and Washington did not do. Portugal and Greece also helped to influence European stereotypes.

China's soft power is still in embryonic development, but Chinese experts see it as the weakest link for the rest of the country's public policy sectors, not to mention blocking the absence of free civil society, depriving it of wide margins for a soft-power industry. Export, reflects China's huge deficit towards America in the cultural goods trade, the depth of the problem. In 2004, China imported 4068 titles from America, but issued only 14 titles. It imported 2030 books from Britain and 16 books only. It imported 694 from its ancient Japanese neighbor and only 22 books.

In general, according to the study, soft power has become an important diplomatic issue in China's view of its position on the map of world powers, especially as its experts are concerned about American cultural hegemony, even within Chinese society and mainly among new generations of Chinese people. The scenario of peaceful, slow and slow development towards the penetration of the values ​​of Western liberalism in society at the expense of special values. It is therefore quite clear that cultural competition is as important as building a strong army.

The transformational approach to power in the international arena reinforces the conviction that soft power is a strategic gamble in the scramble for leadership. This applies to the strategic situation at the global level, as well as at the regional level. Today, these long-standing voices of investment in elements other than military and economic power have become isolated from the national interest. It is clear to the decision-making circles in the foreign policy of regional and international powers that the battles of ideas and hearts are no less ferocious than the mobilization and planning of the time of armed confrontation, nor the competition for markets and resources for a healthy economic situation.
The unprecedented explosion in the role of information media and the practical verification of the concept of the village cluster create virtual civil societies and cross-border public opinion, ready to interact with the media, intellectual and cultural flows that flow from it on every side and the problematic human base of the legitimacy and effectiveness of cross-border decisions and policies.

But without falling into the delusions of this "soft" force, it is worth emphasizing that it has nothing to do with that utopian dream that preaches an open world free of the logic of looking at the world as a chessboard. Either it occupies the position of the other or loses its own site and has nothing to do with calling for complementary relationships A fair international system that applies to all .. It is an integral part of foreign policy based on the defense of the national interest and benefit at the expense of others. At least as practiced in a highly competitive international arena, soft power is not a free investment in the virtue of cultural and media exchange and listening to a multiplicity of ideas and views. In this sense, cultural diplomacy is primarily aimed at changing the ideas of others in a direction determined by the priorities of the national interest, which requires caution from its brilliant slogans.

3 needs need to know about the father "scorpion" .. The most prominent "very jealous of his daughters"

The relationship between parents and children has many details that vary from one house to another according to the nature of the father and how he deals with the children. You can know the personality of each father through his astrological tower, especially that astronomical constellations have developed a clear dictionary that contains the most important qualities for each person. The Scorpio's parents will find that they carry the complex nature of their tower and even have some general characteristics of the tower, but rather a bit more.

To deal with Scorpio father you should know some of the most prominent tips:
Very jealous of his daughters:
The scorpion's father changes his daughter in a manner that may outweigh his jealousy of his wife and his lover. He has feelings of love and affection for his daughter that are hard to find in another father. But he does not bear her separation and lives in a permanent state of anxiety and tries to provide her with all kinds of material and moral support. Does not make them need anyone else, and it is clearly expressed when they find anyone who tries to approach them and it is not easy to accept their engagement to anyone.

Deadly Doubt:
The scorpion man in general is very skeptical and always seeks to confirm his suspicions or deny them categorically, so with the scorpion father does not give his children the confidence easily He is always asked about them in schools and lessons and tries to get to know their friends and whereabouts, but that the granting of confidence no one gave him free , And because his confidence was shaken his relationship turned upside down.

Very strict:
The Scorpio father expresses his anger in many ways that he may try as a band at the beginning, but if he reaches a certain level, he will not be able to talk to him. He asks his children to obey him completely. Nevertheless, we can not consider him a dictator's father because he gives in to his sons' From his hand take control.
The relationship between parents and children has many details that vary from one house to another according to the nature of the father and how he deals with the children. You can know the personality of each father through his astrological tower, especially that astronomical constellations have developed a clear dictionary that contains the most important qualities for each person. The Scorpio's parents will find that they carry the complex nature of their tower and even have some general characteristics of the tower, but rather a bit more.

To deal with Scorpio father you should know some of the most prominent tips:
Very jealous of his daughters:
The scorpion's father changes his daughter in a manner that may outweigh his jealousy of his wife and his lover. He has feelings of love and affection for his daughter that are hard to find in another father. But he does not bear her separation and lives in a permanent state of anxiety and tries to provide her with all kinds of material and moral support. Does not make them need anyone else, and it is clearly expressed when they find anyone who tries to approach them and it is not easy to accept their engagement to anyone.

Deadly Doubt:
The scorpion man in general is very skeptical and always seeks to confirm his suspicions or deny them categorically, so with the scorpion father does not give his children the confidence easily He is always asked about them in schools and lessons and tries to get to know their friends and whereabouts, but that the granting of confidence no one gave him free , And because his confidence was shaken his relationship turned upside down.

Very strict:
The Scorpio father expresses his anger in many ways that he may try as a band at the beginning, but if he reaches a certain level, he will not be able to talk to him. He asks his children to obey him completely. Nevertheless, we can not consider him a dictator's father because he gives in to his sons' From his hand take control.

Skin care During pregnancy

During pregnancy, pregnant women undergo many hormonal changes that affect their beauty and lead to physical changes. Skin care is required. These changes include the appearance of the pills on the face. According to the stylecraze site, there are certain natural substances that are safe for pregnancy and fetus. Skin.

Salt Care
Skin care
Teenage acne is different from output during pregnancy, according to studies. One out of every two women suffers from different levels of acne during pregnancy, and a woman who has already experienced acne will be more likely to get pregnant during pregnancy .

Body Care 30
Skin care
 Turmeric Mask

You will need

1/2 teaspoon of turmeric

Water



Body Care
Skin care


The way

Turmeric is a natural disinfectant that works to enhance the skin. It also fights the bacteria that cause infection. Turmeric helps improve skin quality.

Take care of salt
Skin care


Lemon

Lemon is known for its natural ingredients to fight pimples, and you can use fresh lemon juice, face twice a day, including once before bed, and leave it on your face for almost an hour and then wash it with water.
During pregnancy, pregnant women undergo many hormonal changes that affect their beauty and lead to physical changes. Skin care is required. These changes include the appearance of the pills on the face. According to the stylecraze site, there are certain natural substances that are safe for pregnancy and fetus. Skin.

Salt Care
Skin care
Teenage acne is different from output during pregnancy, according to studies. One out of every two women suffers from different levels of acne during pregnancy, and a woman who has already experienced acne will be more likely to get pregnant during pregnancy .

Body Care 30
Skin care
 Turmeric Mask

You will need

1/2 teaspoon of turmeric

Water



Body Care
Skin care


The way

Turmeric is a natural disinfectant that works to enhance the skin. It also fights the bacteria that cause infection. Turmeric helps improve skin quality.

Take care of salt
Skin care


Lemon

Lemon is known for its natural ingredients to fight pimples, and you can use fresh lemon juice, face twice a day, including once before bed, and leave it on your face for almost an hour and then wash it with water.

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